- Updated: April 2, 2026
- 6 min read
Top Windows Command-Line Equivalents for Popular Linux Commands
In this article we explore the Windows command‑line equivalents for the most commonly used Linux commands, providing clear examples and practical tips. Skip to main content The Windows equivalents of the most used Linux commands Get link Facebook X Pinterest Email Other Apps April 01, 2026 Whether it is to pipe the Tcpdump output to another machine hosting Wireshark or checking which service is listening on which port, Windows cmd has similar commands that are present in Linux.Here is some of the most command used in Linux that have equivalent purpose on Windows:Filtering the output of a commande:Linux: lsof -s | grep ‘https’Windows: netstat -n -a | findstr “https” (//note the double quotes)Piping tcp dump to another machines that hosts WiresharkAuthor’s note: From here on, the content is AI-generatedLinux: ssh root@remote-linux “tcpdump -s 0 -U -n -w – -i eth0 not port 22” | wireshark -k -i -Windows: ssh root@remote-linux “tcpdump -s 0 -U -n -w – -i eth0 not port 22” | “C:\Program Files\Wireshark\wireshark.exe” -k -i – (//note that Windows 10 and 11 come with a native SSH client built into cmd!)Checking which service is listening on which portLinux: netstat -tulpnWindows: netstat -ano (//note that this gives you the PID (Process ID) which you can then look up in the Task Manager or using the ‘tasklist’ command)Viewing the contents of a file directly in the terminalLinux: cat filename.txtWindows: type filename.txtListing the contents of a directory (including hidden files)Linux: ls -laWindows: dir /aFinding a specific file by name across the systemLinux: find / -name “config.txt”Windows: dir \config.txt /s (//the /s flag tells it to search all subdirectories)Checking network interface configurations and IP addressesLinux: ifconfig (or ip a)Windows: ipconfig /allViewing a list of active running processesLinux: top (or ps aux)Windows: tasklistTerminating or “killing” a process by its Process ID (PID)Linux: kill -9 1234Windows: taskkill /F /PID 1234 (//the /F flag forces the termination of the process)Tracing the network route to a remote hostLinux: traceroute google.comWindows: tracert google.comClearing the terminal screenLinux: clearWindows: clsConclusionWhile Linux often gets the spotlight for its powerful command-line interface, Windows has a highly capable native command prompt as well. 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