- Updated: March 18, 2026
- 7 min read
Deploying K6 Synthetic Monitoring and OpenTelemetry Tracing for OpenClaw Rating API on the Edge
Deploying K6 synthetic monitoring and OpenTelemetry distributed tracing for the OpenClaw Rating API on the edge can be accomplished in five concise steps: prepare your environment, configure K6 scripts, instrument the API with OpenTelemetry, containerize and push the image, then deploy and validate via UBOS.
Introduction
The OpenClaw Rating API powers real‑time rating calculations for e‑commerce platforms, recommendation engines, and content aggregators. Running this service at the edge reduces latency, improves user experience, and brings computation closer to the data source.
However, edge deployments introduce new observability challenges. Synthetic monitoring with K6 guarantees that your API remains reachable and performant from multiple geographic points, while OpenTelemetry provides end‑to‑end distributed tracing across micro‑services, containers, and serverless functions.
In this guide we combine both techniques on UBOS, the UBOS homepage that delivers a unified edge‑native platform for SaaS, startups, and enterprises.
Prerequisites
Before you start, ensure the following tools and access rights are in place:
- K6 CLI (v0.48+). Install via
brew install k6or download the binary from the official site. - OpenTelemetry SDK for your language (Node.js, Go, Python, etc.). The guide uses the Node.js SDK.
- Docker Engine (v20.10+) and a Docker Hub or private registry account.
- UBOS edge environment – a provisioned edge cluster with CLI access. See the UBOS platform overview for details.
- Git for cloning repositories.
- Basic knowledge of Workflow automation studio concepts to streamline CI/CD pipelines.
Setting up K6 Synthetic Monitoring Suite
The synthetic monitoring suite was previously published in our UBOS templates for quick start. Follow these steps to adapt it for the Rating API.
1. Clone the existing repository
git clone https://github.com/ubos-tech/k6-synthetic-monitoring.git
cd k6-synthetic-monitoring2. Create a test script for the Rating API
Save the following as rating-api-test.js inside the scripts folder:
import http from 'k6/http';
import { check, sleep } from 'k6';
import { Trend } from 'k6/metrics';
export let options = {
stages: [
{ duration: '2m', target: 50 }, // ramp-up to 50 VUs
{ duration: '5m', target: 50 }, // stay at 50 VUs
{ duration: '2m', target: 0 } // ramp-down
],
thresholds: {
http_req_duration: ['p(95)<500'], // 95% of requests r.status === 200,
'response has rating': (r) => r.json('rating') !== undefined,
});
sleep(1);
}3. Run K6 locally
RATING_ENDPOINT=https://api.openclaw.example.com/v1/rate k6 run scripts/rating-api-test.jsVerify that the console output shows successful checks and latency within the defined thresholds.
4. Deploy the script to the edge
UBOS provides a built‑in partner program that includes edge‑wide synthetic monitoring agents. Use the UBOS CLI to push the script:
ubos edge monitor upload --script scripts/rating-api-test.js --name rating-api-synthSchedule the monitor to run every minute across all edge nodes:
ubos edge monitor schedule --name rating-api-synth --cron "*/1 * * * *"Implementing OpenTelemetry Distributed Tracing
Distributed tracing gives you visibility into request flow, latency contributors, and error hotspots. Below we instrument a Node.js Express service that hosts the Rating API.
1. Add OpenTelemetry dependencies
npm install @opentelemetry/api @opentelemetry/sdk-node \
@opentelemetry/auto-instrumentations-node \
@opentelemetry/exporter-otlp-http2. Create an OpenTelemetry initialization file
Save as otel.js in the project root:
const { NodeSDK } = require('@opentelemetry/sdk-node');
const { getNodeAutoInstrumentations } = require('@opentelemetry/auto-instrumentations-node');
const { OTLPTraceExporter } = require('@opentelemetry/exporter-otlp-http');
const traceExporter = new OTLPTraceExporter({
url: process.env.OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT || 'https://otel-collector.example.com/v1/traces',
});
const sdk = new NodeSDK({
traceExporter,
instrumentations: [getNodeAutoInstrumentations()],
});
sdk.start()
.then(() => console.log('🛠️ OpenTelemetry initialized'))
.catch((error) => console.error('Failed to initialize OpenTelemetry', error));
3. Hook OpenTelemetry into your app
Modify server.js to require the initialization before any other imports:
require('./otel'); // Must be first
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
app.use(express.json());
app.post('/v1/rate', (req, res) => {
// Simulated rating logic
const rating = Math.random() * 5;
res.json({ rating: rating.toFixed(2) });
});
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000;
app.listen(PORT, () => console.log(`🚀 Rating API listening on ${PORT}`));
4. Export traces to your observability backend
UBOS integrates seamlessly with popular back‑ends like OpenAI ChatGPT integration for AI‑enhanced log analysis, or you can point to a self‑hosted Chroma DB integration for vector‑based trace storage.
Set the environment variable before starting the service:
export OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT=https://otel-collector.mycompany.com/v1/traces
node server.js5. Verify trace collection
After a few requests, open your tracing UI (e.g., Jaeger, Zipkin, or the UBOS built‑in Enterprise AI platform by UBOS) and confirm that spans appear with the service name rating-api.
Deploying to the Edge with UBOS
Now that the API is instrumented and monitored, containerize it and push to the UBOS edge registry.
1. Create a Dockerfile
FROM node:18-alpine AS builder
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm ci
COPY . .
RUN npm run build # if you have a build step
FROM node:18-alpine
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=builder /app ./
EXPOSE 3000
ENV NODE_ENV=production
CMD ["node", "server.js"]
2. Build and push the image
# Tag format: registry.ubos.tech//rating-api:latest
docker build -t registry.ubos.tech/openclaw/rating-api:latest .
docker push registry.ubos.tech/openclaw/rating-api:latest3. Deploy using UBOS CLI
First, log in to the UBOS edge cluster:
ubos login --api-key $UBOS_API_KEYThen create a deployment manifest (rating-api.yaml) and apply it:
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: rating-api
spec:
replicas: 3
selector:
matchLabels:
app: rating-api
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: rating-api
spec:
containers:
- name: rating-api
image: registry.ubos.tech/openclaw/rating-api:latest
ports:
- containerPort: 3000
env:
- name: OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT
value: "https://otel-collector.mycompany.com/v1/traces"
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: rating-api-svc
spec:
selector:
app: rating-api
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 80
targetPort: 3000
type: LoadBalancer
ubos apply -f rating-api.yamlUBOS will schedule the pods on edge nodes closest to your users, automatically handling TLS termination and health checks.
Verification & Monitoring
After deployment, perform the following checks to ensure everything works end‑to‑end.
- K6 Dashboard: Open the K6 Cloud UI (or your self‑hosted Grafana dashboard) and confirm that the synthetic test runs on every edge node with latency < 500 ms.
- Trace UI: Navigate to the tracing UI integrated with the Enterprise AI platform by UBOS and locate recent spans for
rating-api. Verify parent‑child relationships across HTTP, DB, and external calls. - Health Endpoint: UBOS automatically creates a
/healthzendpoint. Curl it to ensure the container reports200 OK. - Log Aggregation: If you enabled the ElevenLabs AI voice integration for audible alerts, test that a failed request triggers a voice notification.
Troubleshooting Tips
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Remedy |
|---|---|---|
| K6 reports “connection refused” | Edge service not yet exposed | Check the LoadBalancer IP in the UBOS Service resource. |
| No traces appear | OTLP endpoint mis‑configured | Verify OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT env var and network connectivity. |
| High latency spikes | Edge node overload | Scale replicas via ubos scale deployment rating-api --replicas 5. |
Reference to Existing Series
Our earlier synthetic monitoring suite documentation walks you through multi‑region K6 orchestration, while the observability series overview details best‑practice exporter configurations for OpenTelemetry on edge platforms.
Conclusion
By following the five‑step workflow—preparing the environment, configuring K6, instrumenting with OpenTelemetry, containerizing, and deploying via UBOS—you gain:
- Proactive synthetic health checks from every edge location.
- Full‑fidelity distributed traces that pinpoint latency sources.
- Scalable, zero‑touch edge deployments managed through the About UBOS platform.
- Cost‑effective monitoring without third‑party SaaS lock‑in.
Edge‑native observability is no longer a luxury; it’s a prerequisite for modern, latency‑sensitive APIs like OpenClaw Rating. Deploy today and let your users experience instant, reliable ratings wherever they are.
Internal Link
For a deeper dive into hosting the OpenClaw suite on UBOS, visit our dedicated page: OpenClaw hosting guide.
External Reference
The original announcement of the OpenClaw Rating API can be found in the industry news article: OpenClaw Rating API Launch – Tech Daily.