- Updated: March 19, 2026
- 5 min read
Full Cross‑Region Testing Framework for OpenClaw Rating API Token Bucket
The Full Cross‑Region Testing Framework for the OpenClaw Rating API Token Bucket provides developers with a step‑by‑step method to verify state consistency, measure latency, and validate failover behavior across multiple cloud regions.
1. Introduction
OpenClaw’s Rating API uses a token‑bucket algorithm to throttle requests and ensure fair usage. When you run services in a multi‑region architecture, you must guarantee that the bucket behaves identically regardless of where the request originates. This guide walks you through the complete setup, test scenarios, metrics collection, and troubleshooting tips needed to build a robust cross‑region testing framework.
2. Prerequisites and Setup
2.1. Environment preparation
- Two or more cloud regions (e.g., AWS us‑east‑1 and eu‑central‑1) with network connectivity.
- Docker ≥ 20.10 and
docker‑composeinstalled on each host. - Access to a UBOS homepage account for managing deployments.
- Basic knowledge of OpenClaw source code.
2.2. Deploy OpenClaw Rating API
Use the official OpenClaw hosting guide to spin up the Rating API in each region. The following docker‑compose.yml snippet creates a replicated service with a shared Redis backend for token storage:
version: "3.8"
services:
rating-api:
image: openclaw/rating-api:latest
environment:
- REDIS_HOST=redis
- TOKEN_BUCKET_CAPACITY=1000
- TOKEN_REFILL_RATE=100
ports:
- "8080:8080"
redis:
image: redis:6-alpine
ports:
- "6379:6379"Run the stack in each region:
docker-compose up -d2.3. Configure token bucket
After deployment, verify the bucket configuration via the health endpoint:
curl http://localhost:8080/healthThe response should include capacity: 1000 and refill_rate: 100. Adjust values in docker‑compose.yml if needed, then restart the service.
3. Cross‑Region Test Framework Architecture
The framework consists of three logical layers:
- Test Orchestrator: A lightweight Node.js app that triggers HTTP calls from each region and aggregates results.
- Metrics Collector: Prometheus exporters running alongside each API instance, feeding data to a central Grafana dashboard.
- Result Analyzer: Python scripts that compute statistical summaries and generate HTML reports.
All components are containerized and can be deployed via the UBOS platform overview. The diagram below illustrates the data flow:
4. Test Scenarios
4.1. State consistency test
This test ensures that token consumption is reflected globally. The steps are:
- Issue 10 concurrent requests from Region A.
- Immediately issue 5 requests from Region B.
- Query the bucket state from both regions and compare remaining tokens.
Sample Node.js script (state‑consistency.js):
const axios = require('axios');
async function consume(regionUrl, count) {
const promises = [];
for (let i = 0; i {
await consume('https://us-east.api.example.com', 10);
await consume('https://eu-central.api.example.com', 5);
const [a, b] = await Promise.all([
checkState('https://us-east.api.example.com'),
checkState('https://eu-central.api.example.com')
]);
console.log('Remaining tokens – US:', a, 'EU:', b);
})();4.2. Latency measurement across regions
Latency is captured using wrk for high‑throughput load testing. Run the following command in each region for a 60‑second burst:
wrk -t4 -c100 -d60s http://localhost:8080/rateExport the results to CSV and import them into the metrics table below.
4.3. Failover and recovery test
Simulate a region outage by stopping the API container in Region A, then verify that Region B continues to serve requests without token duplication.
# Stop service in Region A
docker-compose stop rating-api
# Run load from Region B
wrk -t2 -c50 -d30s http://eu-central.api.example.com/rate
# Restart Region A and verify bucket sync
docker-compose start rating-api
curl http://us-east.api.example.com/bucket5. Metrics Collection and Monitoring
5.1. Key metrics
Track the following indicators to assess health:
| Metric | Description | Ideal Range |
|---|---|---|
| Average Latency (ms) | Time from request to response | < 120 ms |
| Error Rate (%) | HTTP 5xx or token‑bucket violations | < 0.5 % |
| Token Utilization (%) | Remaining tokens vs. capacity | 30‑70 % |
| Sync Lag (ms) | Delay between regions for bucket state updates | < 50 ms |
5.2. Tools and dashboards
Deploy the following stack:
- Prometheus: Scrapes
/metricsfrom each API instance. - Grafana: Visualizes latency, error rate, and token usage across regions.
- Alertmanager: Sends Slack or email alerts when thresholds are breached.
All components can be launched with the Workflow automation studio for one‑click provisioning.
6. Troubleshooting Guide
6.1. Common issues and fixes
| Symptom | Root Cause | Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Token count diverges between regions | Redis replication lag | Enable Redis replica‑of with synchronous writes or switch to a multi‑region datastore like DynamoDB Global Tables. |
| Latency spikes > 300 ms | Network congestion or overloaded CPU | Scale the API pods horizontally; add a CDN edge cache for static health checks. |
| Unexpected 429 responses during failover | Bucket state not synchronized after restart | Force a state refresh via POST /bucket/refresh endpoint before traffic resumes. |
6.2. Debugging steps
- Check Prometheus targets:
curl http://localhost:9090/api/v1/targets. - Inspect Redis logs for replication warnings.
- Run
docker logs rating-apito capture API errors. - Use
tcpdumpto verify inter‑region packet loss.
7. Conclusion and Next Steps
By following this framework, developers can confidently ship OpenClaw Rating API services that behave consistently, remain low‑latency, and survive regional outages. The automated metrics and alerts give SRE teams the visibility they need to act before users notice a problem.
Ready to put the framework into production? Explore the UBOS pricing plans for managed hosting, or dive into the UBOS templates for quick start to accelerate your next deployment.
Try the framework today and share your results in the community forum – the more data we collect, the stronger the ecosystem becomes.